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Student Loans
Loans are available to help with your living costs - course materials, accommodation, food, clothes, travel, and so on.
Who can apply for a loan?
If you are on a full-time or sandwich initial teacher training course, you are eligible to apply for a loan.
You may be eligible even if you have previously studied in Higher Education. Your Local Authority will tell you if you are eligible to apply for a loan again.
To receive a student loan you must be under 60 in age.
Interest Rates
From 1 September 2010 to 31 August 2011 the interest applied to income based loans is 1.5% per year.
There are two options for establishing the interest rate for income contingent loans. The first is to use Retail Prices Index (RPI), or the bank base rate, whichever is lower. There is also a low interest cap linked to that option, which means that the loan interest rate can be cut in-year, when the base rate plus 1% across a group of banks, is lower than RPI.
If you repay through PAYE or Self-Assessment, interest accrual will be suspended from the start of the tax year until the end-of-year repayment details are received from HMRC. Interest will then be calculated and applied to your account retrospectively.
How will my loan be paid?
Your loan is usually paid in three instalments, at the start of each term, directly into your bank account. If your application is successful, Student Finance Wales will issue a payment schedule letter to you which will explain what amounts will be paid and when.
How much can I borrow?
This depends upon your household income and where you live while you study.
For continuing students 75% of the loan is non income-assessed, while 25% is income-assessed. This means that a proportion of the loan paid to you will be dependent upon your household income.
For new students, the amount of loan available will depend upon household income, and may also depend on the amount of any Assembly Learning Grant awarded.
How do you work out my "household income"?
This depends on whether you are an independent or a dependent student
You are classed as an independent student if at least one of the following statements applies to you -
- you are over 25 when you commence your studies
- you have been married or entered into a civil partnership before you start your course (your Local Authority (LA) may ask for proof of this)
- you have supported yourself financially for at least three years before you start your course
- you have no living parents
- you are a full-time student who has care of atleast one child under the age of 18
If you identify yourself as an independent student and are married or in a civil partnership, your spouse or civil partner’s income will also be taken into account.
You are classed as a dependent student if you live in your parental home and / or rely on at least one of your parents for financial support.
"Household income" for dependent students is worked out in the following way -
- if you live with both parents, both their incomes will be taken into account
- if you live with only one of your parents, it will be their income only that is taken into account
- if you live with a spouse or partner(of either sex), this person's income will also be taken into account
If your parents or partner do not provide details of their income to your Local Authority, you will not receive all the financial support to which you are entitled.
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Partial cancellation of student loan debt
If you take out a Maintenance Loan in academic year 2010/11 you could have up to £1,500 cancelled from your student loan balance by the Welsh Assembly Government when you start repaying.
To receive this cancellation of debt you must: take out a Maintenance Loan through Student Finance Wales in academic year 2010/11.
When you first make a repayment to your loan we will automatically cancel up to £1,500 of the Maintenance Loan that you take out in academic year
Here are some simple examples that show you how the amount of cancellation you may be entitled to can be affected by:
- the amount of Maintenance Loan you take out; and
- the amount of your first repayment.
Example 1
If you take out £3,000 Maintenance Loan in 2010/11 and your first repayment to us is £50, we would cancel £1,500 of your outstanding student loan debt.
Example 2
If you take out £1,200 Maintenance Loan in 2010/11 and your first repayment to us is £5, we would cancel £1,195 of your outstanding student loan debt.
Example 3
If you take out £200 Maintenance Loan in 2010/11 and your first repayment to us is £200, you would not receive any debt cancellation.
Please note that the actual calculation is more complicated than this. In reality, your first repayment will be applied to interest first and then to the total balance of all the loans you took out during your studies. This mean you may have more of your outstanding student loan debt cancelled than these examples show.
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Loan Rates
| Loan rates |
Maximum available |
| London |
£6648 |
| Elsewhere in UK |
£4745 |
| Overseas |
£5658 |
| living with Parents |
£3673 |
Loan Rates are slightly higher if you live in London and outside your parental home, as London has a higher cost of living than the rest of the UK. Your Local Authority (LA) will decide whether you will be entitled to the London loan rates on the basis of the post code of your place of study. If you are unsure whether you come into this category, your LA will be able to advise you.
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